[IP] more on Army monitors soldiers' blogs, Web sites
Begin forwarded message:
From: DV Henkel-Wallace <gumby@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: October 30, 2006 4:11:24 PM EST
To: dave@xxxxxxxxxx
Cc: Brendan Kehoe <brendan@xxxxxxx>
Subject: Re: [IP] Army monitors soldiers' blogs, Web sites
Dave, this sounds fine to me. During normal wars the military
censors soldiers' letters (first amendment notwithstanding); what's
the difference here?
I don't see that the "nation at war" exaggeration should affect that.
Regards,
d
On Oct 30, 2006, at 12:36 , David Farber wrote:
Begin forwarded message:
From: Alice Kehoe <akehoe@xxxxxxx>
Date: October 29, 2006 8:53:31 PM EST
To: dave@xxxxxxxxxx
Cc: brendan@xxxxxxx, derry <derry@xxxxxxx>
Subject: Army monitors soldiers' blogs, Web sites
David - for IP, if you wish
--AK
http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20061029/ap_on_hi_te/military_blogging
Army monitors soldiers' blogs, Web sites
By MICHAEL FELBERBAUM, Associated Press Writer Sun Oct 29, 1:24 PM ET
RICHMOND, Va. - From the front lines of Iraq and Afghanistan to
here at home, soldiers blogging about military life are under the
watchful eye of some of their own.
A Virginia-based operation, the Army Web Risk Assessment Cell,
monitors official and unofficial blogs and other Web sites for
anything that may compromise security. The team scans for official
documents, personal contact information and pictures of weapons or
entrances to camps.
In some cases, that information can be detrimental, said Lt. Col.
Stephen Warnock, team leader and battalion commander of a Manassas-
based Virginia National Guard unit working on the operation.
In one incident, a blogger was describing his duties as a guard,
providing pictures of his post and discussing how to exploit its
vulnerabilities. Other soldiers posted photos of an Army weapons
system that was damaged by enemy attack, and another showed
personal information that could have endangered his family.
"We are a nation at war," Warnock said by e-mail. "The less the
enemy knows, the better it is for our soldiers."
In the early years of operations in the Middle East, no official
oversight governed Web sites that sprung up to keep the families of
those deployed informed about their daily lives.
The oversight mission, made up of active-duty soldiers and
contractors, as well as Guard and Reserve members from Maryland,
Texas and Washington state, began in 2002 and was expanded in
August 2005 to include sites in the public domain, including blogs.
The Army will not disclose the methods or tools being used to find
and monitor the sites. Nor will it reveal the size of the operation
or the contractors involved. The Defense Department has a similar
program, the Joint Web Risk Assessment Cell, but the Army program
is apparently the only operation that monitors nonmilitary sites.
Now soldiers wishing to blog while deployed are required to
register their sites with their commanding officers, who monitor
the sites quarterly, according to a four-page document of
guidelines published in April 2005 by Multi-National Corps-Iraq.
Spc. Jean-Paul Borda, who has indexed thousands of military blogs
for a site called Milblogging.com, said in an e-mail interview that
the military still is adapting to changing technology.
"This is a new media — Blogging. Podcasting. Online videos," wrote
Borda, 32, of Dallas, who kept a blog while he was deployed in
Afghanistan with the Virginia National Guard. "The military is
doing what it feels necessary to ensure the safety of the troops."
Warnock said the Web risk assessment team has reviewed hundreds of
thousands of sites every month, sometimes e-mailing or calling
soldiers asking them to take material down. If the blogger doesn't
comply with the request, the team can work with the soldier's
commanders to fix the problem — that is, if the blogger doesn't
post anonymously.
"We are not a law enforcement or intelligence agency. Nor are we
political correctness enforcers," Warnock said. "We are simply
trying to identify harmful Internet content and make the authors
aware of the possible misuse of the information by groups who may
want to damage United States interests."
Some bloggers say the guidelines are too ambiguous — a sentiment
that has led others to pre-emptively shut down or alter their blogs.
"It's impossible to determine when something crosses the line from
not a violation to a violation. It's like trying to define what
pornography is or bad taste in music," said Spc. Jason Hartley, 32,
who says he was demoted from sergeant and fined for reposting a
blog he created while deployed to Iraq with the New York Army
National Guard.
According to Hartley, the Army had forced him to stop the blog even
before the oversight operation existed, citing pictures he had
posted of Iraqi detainees and discussions of how he loaded a weapon
and the route his unit took to get to Iraq.
Warnock contended that soldiers should not be discouraged from
blogging altogether.
Military bloggers "are simply expressing themselves in a wide open
forum and want to share their life-changing experiences with the
rest of the world," Warnock said. "Giving soldiers an outlet for
free expression is good. American soldiers are not shy about giving
their opinions and nothing the Web Risk Cell does dampens that trait."
Matthew Currier Burden, 39, a former intelligence officer who wrote
"The Blog of War," a collection of entries from bloggers who served
in the war, said soldiers' Web sites can go a long way toward
portraying positive aspects of the war and other "stories that need
to get told."
But he said it's legitimate to fear that some information could be
used the wrong way.
"The enemy knows the value of the blogs," Burden said. "The biggest
thing that we fear is battle damage assessment from the enemy. We
want to deny them that."
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