[IP] Give Me Bandwidth . . .
Begin forwarded message:
From: "Robert J. Berger" <rberger@xxxxxxx>
Date: June 19, 2006 5:17:38 PM EDT
To: David Farber <dave@xxxxxxxxxx>
Subject: Give Me Bandwidth . . .
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Give Me Bandwidth . . .
No one to root for in the net neutrality debate.
by Andy Kessler
06/26/2006, Volume 011, Issue 39
http://www.weeklystandard.com/Utilities/printer_preview.asp? 
idArticle=12348&R=ECCBA034
FINDING IT HARD TO UNDERSTAND the "net neutrality" debate? On one  
side are the hip, cool, billionaire web service companies like  
Google, eBay, Yahoo, and even Microsoft. Net neutrality is their  
rallying cry. Despite the fact that they are basically schlocky ad  
salesmen on a grand scale, they're pushing this quaint, self-serving  
'60s notion that the Internet is a town square--all for one and one  
for them, or something like that. Everyone should be allowed to hang  
out in the town square and use it as they please, one low price, eat  
all you want at the buffet.
On the other side are the monopolist plumbers like Verizon and AT&T  
and Comcast. These are the folks who laid the pipe that delivers the  
Internet--the blogs and pirated movies and photos of Shiloh  
Brangelina--to your house or office. They think the Internet is more  
like a giant shopping mall, and they're the mall owners. You the  
customer can walk around as if you were in the town square, but the  
tenants (see billionaire web service companies above) are going to  
have to pay for the upkeep of the premises. If they're one of the  
anchor stores, they might pay a lot.
In an effort to skim their own fees off the Google crowd, lobbyists  
and Congress have also taken up the fight. So far, the telcos are  
winning--a bid to add net neutrality language to a telecommunications  
bill was shot down 269-152 by the House on June 8--but this is one of  
those bizarre issues where both sides are off their rocker.
If Congress doesn't act, does this mean Apple might pay 10 cents per  
iTunes download to Bellsouth? Will Google have to pay 5 percent of ad  
revenue to AT&T for speedy delivery of your search results? Will we  
pay $1 per video played in your browser to Comcast? Silly, right?  
Well, not so fast, and that's the problem.
Telcos and cable companies have no choice but to lobby for  
legislation that bars neutrality. Because without the ability to  
extract money from the webbies for the use of their not-so-fast  
Alexander Graham Bell-era wires (forget that you and I already  
overpay for this), AT&T or Verizon might not have any business model  
going forward. With no real competition, they'd rather keep U.S.  
telecommunications in the Flintstone era and overcharge for calls to  
Grandma than upgrade their networks. Since 1998, telecommunications  
companies have outspent computer and Internet firms on politicians  
$231 million to $71 million, just to keep the status quo.
Hate to break the news, but your "fast" DSL Internet access is no  
longer considered high speed. In parts of the world, cell phones are  
faster. Have you wondered why Internet video doesn't fill your  
computer monitor and look like a DVD, but instead is pixelated dreck  
in a tiny one or two inch square? Well, Comcast is dragging its  
heels, too. With better video over the Internet, who would want E!,  
let alone the Style Network? Because of this Fred and Wilma thinking,  
the United States is 16th in the world in broadband use (behind  
Liechtenstein!) with East Timor catching up fast. The French may burn  
Citroëns, but they get 10 megabits for 10 euros--50 times your "fast"  
Internet access for half the price. That's just not right.
We'll never get 10 megabits to our homes, let alone the multiples of  
that speed that are possible and affordable today if these telco  
Goliaths keep covering up their crown jewels. As Dean Wormer might  
put it: Fat, drunk (on profits), and stupid is no way to go through  
life, son.
But the answer is not regulations imposing net neutrality. You can  
already smell the mandates and the loopholes once Congress gets  
involved. Think special, high-speed priority for campaign commercials  
or educational videos about global warming. Or roadblocks--like  
requiring emergency 911 service--to try to kill off free Internet  
telephone services such as Skype. And who knows what else? Network  
neutrality won't be the laissez-faire sandbox its supporters think,  
but more like used kitty litter. We all know that regulations beget  
more lobbyists. I'd rather let the market sort these things out.
<snip>
So how do we fix this? Are we stuck in telco hell? Silicon Valley can  
ignite a political arms race and spend more on lobbyists, but why  
play an old man's game? Instead, these webbies should get creative,  
change the rules. Bam-Bam, not Barney Rubble is the future. Take the  
telcos and cable companies out at the knees.
Here's an idea: Start screaming like a madman and using four letter  
words--like K-E-L-O. And fancier words like "eminent domain." I know,  
I know. This sounds wrong. These are privately owned wires hanging on  
poles. But so what? The government-mandated owners have been  
neglecting them for years--we are left with slums in need of  
redevelopment. Horse-drawn trolleys ruled cities, too, but had to be  
destroyed to make way for progress. How do we rip the telco's trolley  
tracks out and enable something modern and real competition?
Forget the argument that telcos need to be guaranteed a return on  
investment or they won't upgrade our bandwidth. No one guarantees  
Intel a return before they spend billions in R&D on their next  
Pentium chip to beat their competitors at AMD. No one guarantees  
Cisco a return on their investment before they deploy their next  
router to beat Juniper. In real, competitive markets, the market  
provides access to capital.
Without even being paid by the hour, I read through the Supreme  
Court's Kelo v. City of New London eminent domain rulings. Surely  
there exists some clever Silicon Valley counsel to twist the wording  
of the precedent. The telcos may want to treat the Internet like a  
shopping mall that they own, but the premises are looking awfully  
sketchy. So start with this line: "Economic underdevelopment and  
stagnation are also threats to the public sufficient to make their  
removal cognizable as a public purpose."
Sure, property rights are important, but that doesn't mean we can't  
shake a cattle prod at our stagnant monopolists and say "update or  
get out of the way." The mantra should be "megabits to phones and  
gigabits to homes." We'll only get there via competition.  
Regulations--even regulations that look friendly to the Googles and  
Yahoos and hostile to the telcos--will just freeze us where we are  
today.
<snip>
We don't even know what new things are possible. Bandwidth is like  
putty in the hands of entrepreneurs--new regulations are cement. We  
don't want a town square or a dilapidated mall--we want a vibrant  
metropolis. Net neutrality is already the boring old status quo. But  
don't give in to the cable/telco status quo either. Far better to  
have competition, as long as it's real, than let Congress shape the  
coming communications chaos and creativity.
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
Robert J. Berger - Internet Bandwidth Development, LLC.
Voice: 408-882-4755 eFax: +1-408-490-2868
http://www.ibd.com
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