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[IP] Vodafone Blocks VoIP





Begin forwarded message:

From: Dewayne Hendricks <dewayne@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: July 14, 2005 7:28:22 PM EDT
To: Dewayne-Net Technology List <dewayne-net@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Subject: [Dewayne-Net] Vodafone Blocks VoIP
Reply-To: dewayne@xxxxxxxxxxxxx


2005-07-11
Vodafone Blocks VoIP

By Gary Kim
<http://www.voipweekly.com/news_detail.php?news_id=162>
Good news: Vodafone Germany is dramatically increasing the amount of mobile data users can send and receive, says Arne Hess, in a post. Bad news: Vodafone is blocking independent VoIP providers. Hess notes: "I have no idea yet how they do it in detail, but I can imagine they've started to block typical VoIP ports."

Poster Voker Weber on Wowe dot net confirms that post: "Vodafone is also starting to block VoIP traffic," says Weber. "That shows that the mobile providers are in serious trouble defending their imbalanced pricing structure."

Yet another poster points out that Vodafone also blocks access to the Skype Web site as "inappropriate content." The walled garden approach also extends to video services. "Now, Vodafone (in the United Kingdom) is trying to defend its position for blocking all video content that isn't Vodafone approved," notes poster Mike Masnick.

Vodafone isn’t alone. Masnick also points out that Clearwire, which has struck a deal with Bell Canada that makes Bell Canada Clearwire’s authorized VoIP provider, hasn't "been paying attention to the whole ‘network neutrality’ debate or the fact that an ISP has been fined for blocking Vonage," says Masnick. "Instead, Clearwire proudly states that they will block any application they don't like — including non-Bell Canada VoIP and any streaming audio or video offering."

"They claim they need to do this ‘to ensure network performance reliability,’ but can't explain how it's okay for them to offer VoIP, but Vonage must be blocked," says Masnick.

Of course, there’s "good" mobile VoIP, and "bad" mobile VoIP. It’s hard to see how fixed-mobile convergence is going to work, in either the enterprise or consumer market segments, unless VoIP over mobile devices is enabled. IDC analyst Alex Slawsby says there will be a gradual switch in wireless calling to VoIP technology. "I think we'll start to see it expanding in both enterprise and consumer worlds," Slawsby says.

So, from some vantage points, "good" VoIP is the walled garden type, where a carrier can control its use. "Bad" VoIP is third-party VoIP, accessed by an end user from the public Internet. Skype, for example, already is offering Skype for Wi-Fi-enabled smart phones and personal digital assistants. Skype also has an alliance with the cell phone maker Motorola, raising the possibility that Skype might edge toward mainstream phones, but immediately only making Skype conversations possible on portable handsets used with a Wi-Fi connection.

That said, cellular handsets that double as VoIP phones appear to be coming. Motorola plans at least one phone will be sold to the high- end corporate market through Avaya. The phone will provide cellular GSM (global system for mobile communications) service as usual. But in the vicinity of a company's network, built-in Wi-Fi connectivity is used to connect a call via VoIP instead of GSM.

NTT DoCoMo of Japan began offering a similar VoIP-enabled handset to corporate customers last year.

So the issue is whether mobile operators come to see VoIP as a major threat to their voice revenues or a necessary evil as they strive to build data revenues, which might well require openness to Web-based content accessed from the public Internet. So far, the walled garden approach seems to be in favor.
Weblog at: <http://weblog.warpspeed.com>



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