[IP] Bush by Numbers: Four Years of Double Standards
Begin forwarded message:
From: Brian Randell <Brian.Randell@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: September 3, 2004 10:57:47 AM EDT
To: dave@xxxxxxxxxx
Subject: Bush by Numbers: Four Years of Double Standards
Dave:
A four page article in today's Independent, a respected left-of-centre 
UK National newspaper, provides some very illuminating (but of course 
carefully-chosen) statistics about George W. Bush's Presidency.
The full story is at:
http://news.independent.co.uk/world/americas/story.jsp?story=557746
You may wish to use this message (or at least the first few lines) for 
IP - I found the set of numbers as a whole so intriguing that I 
couldn't resist sending you the lot.
cheers
Brian
====
Bush by numbers: Four years of double standards
By Graydon Carter
03 September 2004
1 Number of Bush administration public statements on National security 
issued between 20 January 2001 and 10 September 2001 that mentioned 
al-Qa'ida.
104 Number of Bush administration public statements on National 
security and defence in the same period that mentioned Iraq or Saddam 
Hussein.
101 Number of Bush administration public statements on National 
security and defence in the same period that mentioned missile defence.
65 Number of Bush administration public statements on National security 
and defence in the same period that mentioned weapons of mass 
destruction.
0 Number of times Bush mentioned Osama bin Laden in his three State of 
the Union addresses.
73 Number of times that Bush mentioned terrorism or terrorists in his 
three State of the Union addresses.
83 Number of times Bush mentioned Saddam, Iraq, or regime (as in 
change) in his three State of the Union addresses.
$1m Estimated value of a painting the Bush Presidential Library in 
College Station, Texas, received from Prince Bandar, Saudi Arabia's 
ambassador to the United States and Bush family friend.
0 Number of times Bush mentioned Saudi Arabia in his three State of the 
Union addresses.
1,700 Percentage increase between 2001 and 2002 of Saudi Arabian 
spending on public relations in the United States.
79 Percentage of the 11 September hijackers who came from Saudi Arabia.
3 Number of 11 September hijackers whose entry visas came through 
special US-Saudi "Visa Express" programme.
140 Number of Saudis, including members of the Bin Laden family, 
evacuated from United States almost immediately after 11 September.
14 Number of Immigration and Naturalisation Service (INS) agents 
assigned to track down 1,200 known illegal immigrants in the United 
States from countries where al-Qa'ida is active.
$3m Amount the White House was willing to grant the 9/11 Commission to 
investigate the 11 September attacks.
$0 Amount approved by George Bush to hire more INS special agents.
$10m Amount Bush cut from the INS's existing terrorism budget.
$50m Amount granted to the commission that looked into the Columbia 
space shuttle crash.
$5m Amount a 1996 federal commission was given to study legalised 
gambling.
7 Number of Arabic linguists fired by the US army between mid-August 
and mid-October 2002 for being gay.
George Bush: Military man
1972 Year that Bush walked away from his pilot duties in the Texas 
National Guard, Nearly two years before his six-year obligation was up.
$3,500 Reward a group of veterans offered in 2000 for anyone who could 
confirm Bush's Alabama guard service.
600-700 Number of guardsmen who were in Bush's unit during that period.
0 Number of guardsmen from that period who came forward with 
information about Bush's guard service.
0 Number of minutes that President Bush, Vice-President Dick Cheney, 
the Defence Secretary, Donald Rumsfeld, the assistant Defence 
Secretary, Paul Wolfowitz, the former chairman of the Defence Policy 
Board, Richard Perle, and the White House Chief of Staff, Karl Rove  
the main proponents of the war in Iraq served in combat (combined).
0 Number of principal civilian or Pentagon staff members who planned 
the war who have immediate family members serving in uniform in Iraq.
8 Number of members of the US Senate and House of Representatives who 
have a child serving in the military.
10 Number of days that the Pentagon spent investigating a soldier who 
had called the President "a joke" in a letter to the editor of a 
Newspaper.
46 Percentage increase in sales between 2001 and 2002 of GI Joe figures 
(children's toys).
Ambitious warrior
2 Number of Nations that George Bush has attacked and taken over since 
coming into office.
130 Approximate Number of countries (out of a total of 191 recognised 
by the United Nations) with a US military presence.
43 Percentage of the entire world's military spending that the US 
spends on defence. (That was in 2002, the year before the invasion of 
Iraq.)
$401.3bn Proposed military budget for 2004.
Saviour of Iraq
1983 The year in which Donald Rumsfeld, Ronald Reagan's special envoy 
to the Middle East, gave Saddam Hussein a pair of golden spurs as a 
gift.
2.5 Number of hours after Rumsfeld learnt that Osama bin Laden was a 
suspect in the 11 September attacks that he brought up reasons to "hit" 
Iraq.
237 Minimum number of misleading statements on Iraq made by top Bush 
administration officials between 2002 and January 2004, according to 
the California Representative Henry Waxman.
10m Estimated number of people worldwide who took to the streets on 21 
February 2003, in opposition to the invasion of Iraq, the largest 
simultaneous protest in world history.
$2bn Estimated monthly cost of US military presence in Iraq projected 
by the White House in April 2003.
$4bn Actual monthly cost of the US military presence in Iraq according 
to Secretary of Defence Rumsfeld in 2004.
$15m Amount of a contract awarded to an American firm to build a cement 
factory in Iraq.
$80,000 Amount an Iraqi firm spent (using Saddam's confiscated funds) 
to build the same factory, after delays prevented the American firm 
from starting it.
2000 Year that Cheney said his policy as CEO of Halliburton oil 
services company was "we wouldn't do anything in Iraq".
$4.7bn Total value of contracts awarded to Halliburton in Iraq and 
Afghanistan.
$680m Estimated value of Iraq reconstruction contracts awarded to 
Bechtel.
$2.8bnValue of Bechtel Corp contracts in Iraq.
$120bn Amount the war and its aftermath are projected to cost for the 
2004 fiscal year.
35 Number of countries to which the United States suspended military 
assistance after they failed to sign agreements giving Americans 
immunity from prosecution before the International Criminal Court.
92 Percentage of Iraq's urban areas with access to potable water in 
late 2002.
60 Percentage of Iraq's urban areas with access to potable water in 
late 2003.
55 Percentage of the Iraqi workforce who were unemployed before the war.
80 Percentage of the Iraqi workforce who are unemployed a Year after 
the war.
0 Number of American combat deaths in Germany after the Nazi surrender 
in May 1945.
37 Death toll of US soldiers in Iraq in May 2003, the month combat 
operations "officially" ended.
0 Number of coffins of dead soldiers returning home that the Bush 
administration has permitted to be photographed.
0 Number of memorial services for the returned dead that Bush has 
attended since the beginning of the war.
A soldier's best friend
40,000 Number of soldiers in Iraq seven months after start of the war 
still without Interceptor vests, designed to stop a round from an 
AK-47.
$60m Estimated cost of outfitting those 40,000 soldiers with 
Interceptor vests.
62 Percentage of gas masks that army investigators discovered did Not 
work properly in autumn 2002.
90 Percentage of detectors which give early warning of a biological 
weapons attack found to be defective.
87 Percentage of Humvees in Iraq not equipped with armour capable of 
stopping AK-47 rounds and protecting against roadside bombs and 
landmines at the end of 2003.
Making the country safer
$3.29 Average amount allocated per person Nationwide in the first round 
of homeland security grants.
$94.40 Amount allocated per person for homeland security in American 
Samoa.
$36 Amount allocated per person for homeland security in Wyoming, 
Vice-President Cheney's home state.
$17 Amount allocated per person in New York state.
$5.87 Amount allocated per person in New York City.
$77.92 Amount allocated per person in New Haven, Connecticut, home of 
Yale University, Bush's alma mater.
76 Percentage of 215 cities surveyed by the US Conference of Mayors in 
early 2004 that had yet to receive a dime in federal homeland security 
assistance for their first-response units.
5 Number of major US airports at the beginning of 2004 that the 
Transportation Security Administration admitted were Not fully 
screening baggage electronically.
22,600 Number of planes carrying unscreened cargo that fly into New 
York each month.
5 Estimated Percentage of US air cargo that is screened, including 
cargo transported on passenger planes.
95 Percentage of foreign goods that arrive in the United States by sea.
2 Percentage of those goods subjected to thorough inspection.
$5.5bnEstimated cost to secure fully US ports over the Next decade.
$0 Amount Bush allocated for port security in 2003.
$46m Amount the Bush administration has budgeted for port security in 
2005.
15,000 Number of major chemical facilities in the United States.
100 Number of US chemical plants where a terrorist act could endanger 
the lives of more than one million people.
0 Number of new drugs or vaccines against "priority pathogens" listed 
by the Centres for Disease Control that have been developed and 
introduced since 11 September 2001.
Giving a hand up to the advantaged
$10.9m Average wealth of the members of Bush's original 16-person 
cabinet.
75 Percentage of Americans unaffected by Bush's sweeping 2003 cuts in 
capital gains and dividends taxes.
$42,000 Average savings members of Bush's cabinet received in 2003 as a 
result of cuts in capital gains and dividends taxes.
10 Number of fellow members from the Yale secret society Skull and 
Bones that Bush has named to important positions (including the 
Associate Attorney General Robert McCallum Jr. and SEC chief Bill 
Donaldson).
79 Number of Bush's initial 189 appointees who also served in his 
father's administration.
A man with a lot of friends
$113m Amount of total hard money the Bush-Cheney 2000 campaign 
received, a record.
$11.5m Amount of hard money raised through the Pioneer programme, the 
controversial fund-raising process created for the Bush-Cheney 2000 
campaign. (Participants pledged to raise at least $100,000 by bundling 
together cheques of up to $1,000 from friends and family. Pioneers were 
assigned numbers, which were included on all cheques, enabling the 
campaign to keep track of who raised how much.)
George Bush: Money manager
4.7m Number of bankruptcies that were declared during Bush's first 
three years in office.
2002 The worst year for major markets since the recession of the 1970s.
$489bn The US trade deficit in 2003, the worst in history for a single 
year.
$5.6tr Projected national surplus forecast by the end of the decade 
when Bush took office in 2001.
$7.22tr US national debt by mid-2004.
George Bush: Tax cutter
87 Percentage of American families in April 2004 who say they have felt 
no benefit from Bush's tax cuts.
39 Percentage of tax cuts that will go to the top 1 per cent of 
American families when fully phased in.
49 Percentage of Americans in April 2004 who found that their taxes had 
actually gone up since Bush took office.
88 Percentage of American families who will save less than $100 on 
their 2006 federal taxes as a result of 2003 cut in capital gains and 
dividends taxes.
$30,858 Amount Bush himself saved in taxes in 2003.
Employment tsar
9.3m Number of US unemployed in April 2004.
2.3m Number of Americans who lost their jobs during first three Years 
of the Bush administration.
22m Number of jobs gained during Clinton's eight years in office.
Friend of the poor
34.6m Number of Americans living below the poverty line (1 in 8 of the 
population).
6.8m Number of people in the workforce but still classified as poor.
35m Number of Americans that the government defines as "food insecure," 
in other words, hungry.
$300m Amount cut from the federal programme that provides subsidies to 
poor families so they can heat their homes.
40 Percentage of wealth in the United States held by the richest 1 per 
cent of the population.
18 Percentage of wealth in Britain held by the richest 1e per cent of 
the population.
George Bush And his special friend
$60bn Loss to Enron stockholders, following the largest bankruptcy in 
US history.
$205m Amount Enron CEO Kenneth Lay earned from stock option profits 
over a four-year period.
$101m Amount Lay made from selling his Enron shares just before the 
company went bankrupt.
$59,339 Amount the Bush campaign reimbursed Enron for 14 trips on its 
corporate jet during the 2000 campaign.
30 Length of time in months between Enron's collapse and Lay (whom the 
President called "Kenny Boy") still not being charged with a crime.
George Bush: Lawman
15 Average number of minutes Bush spent reviewing capital punishment 
cases while governor of Texas.
46 Percentage of Republican federal judges when Bush came to office.
57 Percentage of Republican federal judges after three years of the 
Bush administration.
33 Percentage of the $15bn Bush pledged to fight Aids in Africa that 
must go to abstinence-only programmes.
The Civil libertarian
680 Number of suspected al-Qa'ida members that the United States admits 
are detained at Guantánamo Bay, Cuba.
42 Number of nationalities of those detainees at Guantanamo.
22 Number of hours prisoners were handcuffed, shackled, and made to 
wear surgical masks, earmuffs, and blindfolds during their flight to 
Guantanamo.
32 Number of confirmed suicide attempts by Guantanamo Bay prisoners.
24 Number of prisoners in mid-2003 being monitored by psychiatrists in 
Guantanamo's new mental ward.
A health-conscious president
43.6m Number of Americans without health insurance by the end of 2002 
(more than 15 per cent of the population).
2.4m Number of Americans who lost their health insurance during Bush's 
first year in office.
Environmentalist
$44m Amount the Bush-Cheney 2000 campaign and the Republican National 
Committee received in contributions from the fossil fuel, chemical, 
timber, and mining industries.
200 Number of regulation rollbacks downgrading or weakening 
environmental laws in Bush's first three years in office.
31 Number of Bush administration appointees who are alumni of the 
energy industry (includes four cabinet secretaries, the six most 
powerful White House officials, and more than 20 other high-level 
appointees).
50 Approximate number of policy changes and regulation rollbacks 
injurious to the environment that have been announced by the Bush 
administration on Fridays after 5pm, a time that makes it all but 
impossible for news organisations to relay the information to the 
widest possible audience.
50 Percentage decline in Environmental Protection Agency enforcement 
actions against polluters under Bush's watch.
34 Percentage decline in criminal penalties for environmental crimes 
since Bush took office.
50 Percentage decline in civil penalties for environmental crimes since 
Bush took office.
$6.1m Amount the EPA historically valued each human life when 
conducting economic analyses of proposed regulations.
$3.7m Amount the EPA valued each human life when conducting analyses of 
proposed regulations during the Bush administration.
0 Number of times Bush mentioned global warming, clean air, clean 
water, pollution or environment in his 2004 State of the Union speech. 
His father was the last president to go through an entire State of the 
Union address without mentioning the environment.
1 Number of paragraphs devoted to global warming in the EPA's 600-page 
"Draft Report on the Environment" presented in 2003.
68 Number of days after taking office that Bush decided Not to ratify 
the Kyoto Protocol, the international treaty to reduce greenhouse gases 
by roughly 5.2 per cent below 1990 levels by 2012. The United States 
was to cut its level by 7 per cent.
1 The rank of the United States worldwide in terms of greenhouse gas 
emissions.
25 Percentage of overall worldwide carbon dioxide emissions the United 
States is responsible for.
53 Number of days after taking office that Bush reneged on his campaign 
promise to regulate carbon dioxide emissions from power plants.
14 Percentage carbon dioxide emissions will increase over the next 10 
years under Bush's own global-warming plan (an increase of 30 per cent 
above their 1990 levels).
408 Number of species that could be extinct by 2050 if the 
global-warming trend continues.
5 Number of years the Bush administration said in 2003 that global 
warming must be further studied before substantive action could be 
taken.
62 Number of members of Cheney's 63-person Energy Task Force with ties 
to corporate energy interests.
0 Number of environmentalists asked to attend Cheney's Energy Task 
Force meetings.
6 Number of months before 11 September that Cheney's Energy Task Force 
investigated Iraq's oil reserves.
2 Percentage of the world's population that is British.
2 Percentage of the world's oil used by Britain.
5 Percentage of the world's population that is American.
25 Percentage of the world's oil used by America.
63 Percentage of oil the United States imported in 2003, a record high.
24,000 Estimated number of premature deaths that will occur under 
Bush's Clear Skies initiative.
300 Number of Clean Water Act violations by the mountaintop-mining 
industry in 2003.
750,000 Tons of toxic waste the US military, the world's biggest 
polluter, generates around the world each Year.
$3.8bn Amount in the Superfund trust fund for toxic site clean-ups in 
1995, the Year "polluter pays" fees expired.
$0m Amount of uncommitted dollars in the Superfund trust fund for toxic 
site clean-ups in 2003.
270 Estimated number of court decisions citing federal Negligence in 
endangered-species protection that remained unheeded during the first 
year of the Bush administration.
100 Percentage of those decisions that Bush then decided to allow the 
government to ignore indefinitely.
68.4 Average Number of species added to the Endangered and Threatened 
Species list each year between 1991 and 2000.
0 Number of endangered species voluntarily added by the Bush 
administration since taking office.
50 Percentage of screened workers at Ground Zero who now suffer from 
long-term health problems, almost half of whom don't have health 
insurance.
78 Percentage of workers at Ground Zero who now suffer from lung 
ailments.
88 Percentage of workers at Ground Zero who Now suffer from ear, nose, 
or throat problems.
22 Asbestos levels at Ground Zero were 22 times higher than the levels 
in Libby, Montana, where the W R Grace mine produced one of the worst 
Superfund disasters in US history.
Image booster for the US
2,500 Number of public-diplomacy officers employed by the State 
Department to further the image of the US abroad in 1991.
1,200 Number of public-diplomacy officers employed by the State 
Department to further US image abroad in 2004.
4 Rank of the United States among countries considered to be the 
greatest threats to world peace according to a 2003 Pew Global 
Attitudes study (Israel, Iran, and North Korea were considered more 
dangerous; Iraq was considered less dangerous).
$66bn Amount the United States spent on international aid and diplomacy 
in 1949.
$23.8bn Amount the United States spent on international aid and 
diplomacy in 2002.
85 Percentage of Indonesians who had an unfavourable image of the 
United States in 2003.
Second-party endorsements
90 Percentage of Americans who approved of the way Bush was handling 
his job as president on 26 September 2001.
67 Percentage of Americans who approved of the way Bush was handling 
his job as president on 26 September 2002.
54 Percentage of Americans who approved of the way Bush was handling 
his job as president on 30 September, 2003.
50 Percentage of Americans who approved of the way Bush was handling 
his job as president on 15 October 2003.
49 Percentage of Americans who approved of the way Bush was handling 
his job as president in May 2004.
More like the French than he would care to admit
28 Number of vacation days Bush took in August 2003, the second-longest 
vacation of any president in US history. (Record holder Richard Nixon.)
13 Number of vacation days the average American receives each Year.
28 Number of vacation days Bush took in August 2001, the month he 
received a 6 August Presidential Daily Briefing headed "Osama bin Laden 
Determined to Strike US Targets."
500 Number of days Bush has spent all or part of his time away from the 
White House at his ranch in Crawford, Texas, his parents' retreat in 
Kennebunkport, Maine, or Camp David as of 1 April 2004.
No fool when it comes to the press
11 Number of press conferences during his first three Years in office 
in which Bush referred to questions as being "trick" ones.
Factors in his favour
3 Number of companies that control the US voting technology market.
52 Percentage of votes cast during the 2002 midterm elections that were 
recorded by Election Systems & Software, the largest voting-technology 
firm, a big Republican donor.
29 Percentage of votes that will be cast via computer voting machines 
that don't produce a paper record.
17On 17 November 2001, The Economist printed a correction for having 
said George Bush was properly elected in 2000.
$113m Amount raised by the Bush-Cheney 2000 campaign, the most in 
American electoral history.
$185m Amount raised by the Bush-Cheney 2004 re-election campaign, to 
the end of March 2004.
$200m Amount that the Bush-Cheney 2004 campaign expects to raise by 
November 2004.
268 Number of Bush-Cheney fund-raisers who had earned Pioneer status 
(by raising $100,000 each) as of March 2004.
187 Number of Bush-Cheney fund-raisers who had earned Ranger status (by 
raising $200,000 each) as of March 2004.
$64.2mThe Amount Pioneers and Rangers had raised for Bush-Cheney as of 
March 2004.
85 Percentage of Americans who can't Name the Chief Justice of the 
United States.
69 Percentage of Americans who believed the White House's claims in 
September 2003 that Saddam Hussein was personally involved in the 11 
September attacks.
34 Percentage of Americans who believed in June 2003 that Saddam's 
"weapons of mass destruction" had been found.
22 Percentage of Americans who believed in May 2003 that Saddam had 
used his WMDs on US forces.
85 Percentage of American young adults who cannot find Afghanistan, 
Iraq, or Israel on a map.
30 Percentage of American young adults who cannot find the Pacific 
Ocean on a map.
75 Percentage of American young adults who don't know the population of 
the United States.
53 Percentage of Canadian young adults who don't know the population of 
the United States.
11 Percentage of American young adults who cannot find the United 
States on a map.
30 Percentage of Americans who believe that "politics and government 
are too complicated to understand."
Another factor in his favour
70m Estimated number of Americans who describe themselves as 
Evangelicals who accept Jesus Christ as their personal saviour and who 
interpret the Bible as the direct word of God.
23m Number of Evangelicals who voted for Bush in 2000.
50m Number of voters in total who voted for Bush in 2000.
46 Percentage of voters who describe themselves as born-again 
Christians.
5 Number of states that do not use the word "evolution" in public 
school science courses.
This is an edited extract from "What We've Lost", by Graydon Carter, 
published by Little Brown on 9 September
--
School of Computing Science, University of Newcastle, Newcastle upon 
Tyne,
NE1 7RU, UK
EMAIL = Brian.Randell@xxxxxxxxx   PHONE = +44 191 222 7923
FAX = +44 191 222 8232  URL = http://www.cs.ncl.ac.uk/~brian.randell/
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