We
need to ensure that legal advice to Council comes to the Council from the
appropriate source -- ICANN General Counsel.
202-255-7348c mcade@xxxxxxx
Sent: Friday, November 07, 2003 3:55
PM Subject:
Unsponsored gTLD Registries Statement on Registry
Services
UNSPONSORED REGISTRIES
STATEMENT
Regarding the Proposed Issues Report on Registry
Services
The gTLD Registries Constituency of the Generic Names
Supporting Organization is currently comprised of the three Sponsored
and six Unsponsored Registry Operators, including Afilias, Ltd.
(.info), DotCooperation, LLC (.coop), Global Name Registry (.name),
Musedoma (.museum), NeuLevel, Inc. (.biz), Public Interest Registry
(.org), RegistryPro (.pro), SITA (.aero) and VeriSign (.com &
.net).
On behalf of the six Unsponsored gTLD Registry Operators,
we submit the following statement set forth
below:
BACKGROUND
Each of the gTLD Registry
Operators has entered an agreement with the Internet Corporation for
Assigned Names and Numbers which governs the relationship between
ICANN and the individual registry operator. It should be noted
that only the Unsponsored Registry Agreements have any provisions
regarding "Registry Services." In addition, the
Unsponsored Registry contracts only provide that ICANN consent to the
price of a new "Registry Service" so long as the operation as such
service does not truly threaten the technical stability of the domain
name system . While this constituency recognizes the need for
an ICANN procedure for prompt technical and security impact review of
proposed "Registry Service", with a predictable, streamlined and
appropriate market-based approach, the contracts themselves do not
give ICANN or any third party, including any of the GNSO
Constituencies, Supporting Organizations, Task Forces or Advisory
Committees, the ability to consent to any other aspects of "Registry
Services." The applicable contracts do not provide a role
for ICANN with respect to prices or specifications for services or
products provided by registries that are not "Registry Services" as
defined in such agreements.
To the extent that ICANN
wishes to increase its scope and/or powers with respect to "Registry
Services", it may only do so in accordance with its agreements or
with the express written consent of those with which it has contracts
(namely, the Registry Operators and Accredited Registrars).
In addition, the meaning of such agreements will be governed
according to applicable legal principles. It cannot be said that any
interpretation by one party after having entered the agreement is
binding on the other party or evidences ambiguity. In addition,
interpretations offered by third parties have no particular relevance
in determining the meaning intended by the parties to the relevant
agreements. To the extent that there are any disputes
over the meaning of any terms within ICANN's Agreements with the
registries, there is a built in dispute resolution process in
the contracts. Such dispute resolution does not involve any of
the GNSO Constituencies, Supporting Organizations, Task Forces or
even Advisory Committees.
SPECIFIC COMMENTS ON ISSUES
REPORT
The gTLD Registries Constituency is extremely concerned
about the issues raised in the "Excerpt from Draft Version of Staff
Manager's Issues Report for the Development of a Process for the
Introduction of New or Modified Registry Services." Not only
are most of those issues irrelevant to the introduction of "Registry
Services" as defined in the applicable contracts with gTLD
Unsponsored Registries, but it also inappropriately suggests that
parties other than ICANN and the gTLD Registry Operators might
be entitled to prevent the introduction of otherwise lawful new
"Registry Services." As stated above, many of these issues
involve contractual interpretation that involve only the parties to
those contracts, and not the ICANN community as a whole. ICANN
may not unilaterally, or through the policy development process,
promulgate rules or regulations interpreting these agreements without
the consent of the registry operators. Any attempt to do so
would be considered a violation of those agreements and subject to
the dispute resolution process set forth in
such agreements.
It is the gTLD Registries
Constituency's view that many of the topics identified in the "Issues
Report" should not be addressed by the GNSO, Supporting Organizations
or Advisory Committees, but by the ICANN staff/board and the gTLD
Registry Operators.
IMPACT OF PDP PROCESS ON GTLD
REGISTRIES
To state the obvious, if there is any one constituency
of the GNSO that this PDP process potentially affects, it is the gTLD
Registries, specifically the Unsponsored Registries. Not only
does the introduction of "Registry Services" impact the competitive
environment in which we operate, the investment which we are able to
make in our businesses, but ultimately, it affects the very survival
of our businesses. Without a procedure for prompt technical and
security impact review of proposed "Registry Service" with a
predictable, streamlined and appropriate market-based approach by
which ICANN exercises its rights with respect to Registry Services,
the future of domain name registries is in jeopardy.
RESERVATION
OF RIGHTS
As the ICANN has posted only a portion of the Issues
Report, the gTLD Registries reserve the right to comment on the
complete Issues Reports, when such report is released. In
addition, the comments contained herein do not address the substance
of the issues raised in the report, but merely provide, as we were
asked to do, an impact statement.
Afilias,
Ltd. Global Name Registry NeuLevel, Inc. Public
Interest Registry RegistryPro, Inc. VeriSign,
Inc.
Jeffrey J. Neuman Chair, gTLD Registries
Constituency e-mail: Jeff.Neuman@xxxxxxxxxx
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