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Re: High Risk Vulnerability in Lexmark Printer Sharing Service



Here is a lexmark related local Security issue... I never got anywhere with regard to disclosure... enjoy

Lexmark skins code execution.

Either LEXBCES.exe, LXBKPSWX.exe, LXBKJSWX.exe, or LEXPPS.exe allows interaction from the user while running as SYSTEM. This interaction can lead to CMD.exe running as NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM. I can not figure out which is the cause yet.

This information was tested on Lexmark X1185 all in one printer . Other printers and Dell versions of the Lexmark printer line may also be affected. Due to the lack of access to the specified devices I can not verify this information further.

Print any document. Wait for the voice to come through your speakers and say "Printing started". Click the "Appearance" icon on the window that has popped up near your systray. Once the next window pops up click "Additional styles (skins) are available on the Lexmark web site."

You should now have a browser running as SYSTEM.

Navigate to c:\windows\system32\ right click on cmd.exe and click execute.

This can obviously be automated via shatter style messaging ala SendMessage() and PostMessage().


-KF

NGSSoftware Insight Security Research wrote:

Peter Winter-Smith of NGSSoftware has discovered a high risk vulnerability
in the Lexmark Printer Sharing service which could allow a remote,
unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code on a Lexmark printer
user's computer system with Local System privileges.

There is no known official patch or workaround for this issue, as Lexmark
have proven unresponsive throughout the investigation and have failed
to provide us with a response to our queries on many occasions.

Communications between NGS and Lexmark to date are summed up in the
following time-line:

[28/09/2005] Initial email to support@xxxxxxxxxxx
[28/09/2005] Automated reply from support@xxxxxxxxxxx
[29/09/2005] Re-sent email to csupportuk@xxxxxxxxxxxxx .. No response
[03/10/2005] Mass mail to secure@xxxxxxxxxxx, security@xxxxxxxxxxx,
            security-alert@xxxxxxxxxxx, info@xxxxxxxxxxx .. No response
[04/10/2005] First response from Lexmark's 'Task ID IE THIRD LEVEL
            ESCALATIONS' thanking NGS for the email dated the 28th Sept.
            asking for further details.
[04/10/2005] Details of the vulnerability provided to Lexmark .. No response
[11/10/2005] Follow-up email to Lexmark .. No response
[18/10/2005] Follow-up email to Lexmark .. No response
[24/10/2005] Follow-up email to Lexmark .. No response
[08/11/2005] Follow-up email to Lexmark .. No response
[30/12/2005] Follow-up email to Lexmark .. No response
[07/01/2006] Informing Lexmark of this advisory .. No response

From our tests it seems that the following workaround will prevent the

vulnerability from being present by removing the vulnerable service so that it cannot start. This should not prevent the printer from working in normal
operations, however if a user is depending on the Lexmark Printer Sharing
services for network printing this workaround may impact that level of
functionality.

NGS do not take any responsibility for the following information being
correct or for any of the results which may occur as a result of taking the
following actions.

Workaround:

1. Launch the Services console by taking the following actions:
- Click the 'Start' menu.
- Select 'Run'.
 - In the 'Run' command text area type 'services.msc' and click 'Ok'.
2. Find and right click the 'LexBce Server' entry. From the right click menu select the 'Stop' item. Confirm that you wish to stop the service and all
  dependencies.
3. Open the '%systemroot%\system32' folder by taking the following actions:
 - Click the 'Start' menu.
 - Select 'Run'.
 - In the 'Run' command text area type '%systemroot%\system32' and click
   'Ok'.
4. Locate the file named 'LexPPS.EXE'. Right click this file and select
  'Rename'. Enter a new name for the file, I recommend 'LexPPS.EXE.vuln'.
5. In the Services console, locate and right click the 'LexBce Server' and
  select 'Start'.
6. In the Services console, locate and right click the 'Print Spooler' and
  select 'Start'.

This disclosure was made in accordance with the NGS responsible disclosure
policy which can be viewed online at:

http://www.ngssoftware.com/disclosure.pdf

NGSSoftware will withhold technical details of this flaw for at least one
month. Full technical details will be published on or after the 7th March
2006.

NGSSoftware Insight Security Research
http://www.ngssoftware.com
http://www.databasesecurity.com/
http://www.nextgenss.com/
+44(0)208 401 0070