<<< Date Index >>>     <<< Thread Index >>>

Bypass XSS filter in PHPNUKE 7.9=>x



-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA1

[Bypass XSS filter in PHPNUKE 7.9=>x cXIb8O3.21]

Author: Maksymilian Arciemowicz ( cXIb8O3 )
Date: 14.12.2005
from SECURITYREASON.COM

- --- 0.Description ---
PHP-Nuke is a Web Portal System, storytelling software, news system, online 
community or whatever you want to call it. Its goal is to have an automated web 
site to distribute news and articles with user system. Each user can submit 
comments to discuss the articles, similar to Slashdot and many others. 
Features: web admin, polls/surveys with comment, statistics, user customizable 
box, themes manager, friendly admin GUI, moderation system, sections manager, 
banner system, backend/headlines generation, Yahoo like search engine, 
Ephemerids manager, file manager, download manager, faq manager, advanced 
blocks system, reviews system, newsletter, content management, encyclopedia 
generator, md5 password encryption, phpBB Forums integration, support for 25 
languages, 100% modular and more. Written 100% in PHP and requires Apache, PHP 
and a SQL Database Server. Supports MySQL, PostgreSQL, Adabas, mSQL and many 
others.

- --- 1. Bypass XSS filter ---

In PHPnuke is (file includes/mainfile.php).

- -168-193---
if (!defined('ADMIN_FILE') && !file_exists('includes/nukesentinel.php')) {
  foreach ($_GET as $sec_key => $secvalue) {
    if ((eregi("<[^>]*script*\"?[^>]*>", $secvalue)) ||
        (eregi("<[^>]*object*\"?[^>]*>", $secvalue)) ||
        (eregi("<[^>]*iframe*\"?[^>]*>", $secvalue)) ||
        (eregi("<[^>]*applet*\"?[^>]*>", $secvalue)) ||
        (eregi("<[^>]*meta*\"?[^>]*>", $secvalue)) ||
        (eregi("<[^>]*style*\"?[^>]*>", $secvalue)) ||
        (eregi("<[^>]*form*\"?[^>]*>", $secvalue)) ||
        (eregi("<[^>]*img*\"?[^>]*>", $secvalue)) ||
        (eregi("<[^>]*onmouseover*\"?[^>]*>", $secvalue)) ||
        (eregi("<[^>]*body*\"?[^>]*>", $secvalue)) ||
        (eregi("\([^>]*\"?[^)]*\)", $secvalue)) ||
        (eregi("\"", $secvalue)) ||
        (eregi("forum_admin", $sec_key)) ||
        (eregi("inside_mod", $sec_key))) {
        die ($htmltags);
     }
  }

  foreach ($_POST as $secvalue) {
    if ((eregi("<[^>]*onmouseover*\"?[^>]*>", $secvalue)) || 
(eregi("<[^>]script*\"?[^>]*>", $secvalue)) || (eregi("<[^>]*body*\"?[^>]*>", 
$secvalue)) || (eregi("<[^>]style*\"?[^>]*>", $secvalue))) {
      die ($htmltags);
    }
  }
}
- -168-193---

This functions deletes from input html tags like:

        - <script>
        - <object>
        - <iframe>
        - <applet>
        - <meta>
        - <style>
        - <form>
        - <img>
        - <onmouseover>
        - <body>
        
etc.

Ok. But if we sent to script:

# <iframe src=http://securityreason?    < Hi

The function don't find wrong tags.
And broswer read this 

"<iframe src=http://securityreason?    < Hi"

and change "<" to ">".
Result:

# <iframe src=http://securityreason?    > Hi

I have checked this in IE, Mozilla, Opera, Links, Lynx etc.
Only don't work in konqueror.

- --- 2. XSS ---

2.0 http://[HOST]/[DIR]/modules.php?name=Search

Insert:

<iframe src=http://securityreason.com?phpnuke79 <

And have you xss.

2.1 http://[HOST]/[DIR]/modules.php?name=Web_Links

Insert:

<iframe src=http://securityreason.com?phpnuke79 <

and more.

- --- 3. How to fix ---

Change xss filter in mainfile.php

- ---
if (!defined('ADMIN_FILE')) {
        foreach ($_GET as $sec_key => $secvalue) {
                if ((eregi("<[^>]*script*\"?[^>]*>", $secvalue)) ||
                (eregi("<[^>]*object*\"?[^>]*>", $secvalue)) ||
                (eregi("<[^>]*iframe*\"?[^>]*>", $secvalue)) ||
                (eregi("<[^>]*applet*\"?[^>]*>", $secvalue)) ||
                (eregi("<[^>]*meta*\"?[^>]*>", $secvalue)) ||
                (eregi("<[^>]*style*\"?[^>]*>", $secvalue)) ||
                (eregi("<[^>]*form*\"?[^>]*>", $secvalue)) ||
                (eregi("<[^>]*img*\"?[^>]*>", $secvalue)) ||
                (eregi("<[^>]*onmouseover*\"?[^>]*>", $secvalue)) ||
                (eregi("\([^>]*\"?[^)]*\)", $secvalue)) ||
                (eregi("\"", $secvalue)) ||
                (eregi("forum_admin", $sec_key)) ||
                (eregi("inside_mod", $sec_key))) {
                        die ("<center><img src=images/logo.gif><br><br><b>The 
html tags you attempted to use are not allowed</b><br><br>[ <a 
href=\"javascript:history.go(-1)\"><b>Go Back</b></a> ]");
                }
        }
        
        foreach ($_POST as $secvalue) {
                if ((eregi("<[^>]*onmouseover*\"?[^>]*>", $secvalue)) || 
(eregi("<[^>]script*\"?[^>]*>", $secvalue)) || (eregi("<[^>]style*\"?[^>]*>", 
$secvalue))) {
                        die ("<center><img src=images/logo.gif><br><br><b>The 
html tags you attempted to use are not allowed</b><br><br>[ <a 
href=\"javascript:history.go(-1)\"><b>Go Back</b></a> ]");
                }
        }
} 
- ---

to

- ---
if (!defined('ADMIN_FILE')) {
        foreach ($_GET as $sec_key => $secvalue) {
        if((eregi("<[^>]*script*\"?[^>]*", $secvalue)) ||
                (eregi("<[^>]*object*\"?[^>]*", $secvalue)) ||
                (eregi("<[^>]*iframe*\"?[^>]*", $secvalue)) ||
                (eregi("<[^>]*applet*\"?[^>]*", $secvalue)) ||
                (eregi("<[^>]*meta*\"?[^>]*", $secvalue)) ||
                (eregi("<[^>]*style*\"?[^>]*", $secvalue)) ||
                (eregi("<[^>]*form*\"?[^>]*", $secvalue)) ||
                (eregi("<[^>]*img*\"?[^>]*", $secvalue)) ||
                (eregi("<[^>]*onmouseover *\"?[^>]*", $secvalue)) ||
                (eregi("<[^>]*body *\"?[^>]*", $secvalue)) ||
                (eregi("\([^>]*\"?[^)]*\)", $secvalue)) ||
                (eregi("\"", $secvalue)) ||
                (eregi("forum_admin", $sec_key)) ||
                (eregi("inside_mod", $sec_key))) 
                {
                        die ($htmltags);
                }

        }

        foreach ($_POST as $secvalue) {
                if ((eregi("<[^>]*iframe*\"?[^>]*", $secvalue)) ||
                (eregi("<[^>]*object*\"?[^>]*", $secvalue)) ||
                (eregi("<[^>]*applet*\"?[^>]*", $secvalue)) ||
                (eregi("<[^>]*meta*\"?[^>]*", $secvalue)) ||
                (eregi("<[^>]*form*\"?[^>]*", $secvalue)) ||
                (eregi("<[^>]*img*\"?[^>]*", $secvalue)) ||
                (eregi("<[^>]*onmouseover*\"?[^>]*", $secvalue)) ||
                (eregi("<[^>]script*\"?[^>]*", $secvalue)) ||
                (eregi("<[^>]*body*\"?[^>]*", $secvalue)) ||
                (eregi("<[^>]style*\"?[^>]*", $secvalue))) 
                {
                        die ($htmltags);
                }
        }
}
- ---

thx nukefixes.com


- --- 4. Greets ---

sp3x, nukefixes.com

- --- 5.Contact ---
Author: Maksymilian Arciemowicz < cXIb8O3 >
Email: max [at] jestsuper [dot] pl or cxib [at] securityreason [dot] com
GPG-KEY: http://securityreason.com/key/Arciemowicz.Maksymilian.gpg
SecurityReason.Com
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1.4.2 (FreeBSD)

iD8DBQFDoE/43Ke13X/fTO4RAtjVAJ0QAELuFkDZqPkKInQvYAw6N7GGRgCfcO+9
lDFOXpKshVbRdsz35LTePSI=
=RFoz
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----