iDEFENSE Security Advisory 10.04.05: Symantec AntiVirus Scan Engine Web Service Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
Symantec AntiVirus Scan Engine Web Service Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
iDEFENSE Security Advisory 10.04.05
www.idefense.com/application/poi/display?id=314&type=vulnerabilities
October 4, 2005
I. BACKGROUND
Symantec Scan Engine is a TCP/IP server and programming interface that
enables third parties to incorporate support for Symantec content
scanning technologies into their proprietary applications. More
information is available from the vendor website:
http://enterprisesecurity.symantec.com/products/products.cfm?productid=1
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II. DESCRIPTION
Remote exploitation of a buffer overflow vulnerability in Symantec
AntiVirus Scan Engine can allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary
code.
The vulnerability specifically exists due to insufficient input
validation of HTTP Headers. A remote attacker can send a specially
crafted HTTP request to the administrative Scan Engine Web Wervice on
port 8004 to crash the service or execute arbitrary code. Due to
improper use of signed integer value types, a negative value can be
supplied by a connecting client, which will interpret the value as a
very large number and later use the value as an argument to a memory
copy operation. An overly long copy will occur resulting in a heap
overflow. Remote attackers can supply carefully crafted HTTP requests
to trigger the heap overflow and execute arbitrary code.
III. ANALYSIS
Successful exploitation of the vulnerability can result in remote code
execution with SYSTEM privileges. Exploitation of the vulnerability
does not require credentials or any other element in the attack other
than being able to send a HTTP request to TCP port 8001 on the
vulnerable server. It is recommended to apply the vendor-supplied
workaround or upgrade to the latest available version of the software.
IV. DETECTION
iDEFENSE Labs has confirmed the existence of this vulnerability in
Symantec AntiVirus Scan Engine 4.0. The vendor has confirmed that the
vulnerability also effects products utilizing Symantec AntiVirus Scan
Engine 4.3, however Scan Engine 4.1 is not affected.
V. WORKAROUND
The vendor has supplied the following workaround solution:
"Default installation instructions state that, for security reasons,
customers should access the administrative interface using a switch or
via a secure segment of the network. The Symantec AntiVirus Scan Engine
Administration default port, 8004/tcp, should be locked down for
trusted internal access only. This port can be changed, as it might
conflict with existing applications in the environment. But whatever
port is used for the user-interface, it should never be visible
external to the network which greatly reduces opportunities for
unauthorized access. A customer may choose to completely disable the
Symantec AntiVirus Scan Engine's user-interface once it has been
satisfactorily configured.
* To disable the user interface, set the port to "0" in the user-
interface and restart the Symantec AntiVirus Scan Engine.
* To re-enable the user-interface, edit the Symantec AntiVirus Scan
Engine configuration file, set the port back to 8004/tcp, or the
applicable user-configured port, and restart the Symantec AntiVirus
Scan Engine."
VI. VENDOR RESPONSE
"Symantec Engineers have verified this issue and made security updates
available for the Symantec AntiVirus Scan Engine. Symantec strongly
recommends all customers immediately apply the latest updates for their
supported product versions to protect against these types of threats.
Symantec is unaware of any adverse customer impact from this issue."
A vendor advisory for this issue is available at:
http://www.symantec.com/avcenter/security/Content/2005.10.04.html
VII. CVE INFORMATION
The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) project has assigned the
name CAN-2005-2758 to this issue. This is a candidate for inclusion in
the CVE list (http://cve.mitre.org), which standardizes names for
security problems.
VIII. DISCLOSURE TIMELINE
08/31/2005 Initial vendor notification
08/31/2005 Initial vendor response
10/04/2005 Coordinated public disclosure
IX. CREDIT
The discoverer of this vulnerability wishes to remain anonymous.
infamous41md[at]hotpop.com is credited with this discovery.
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X. LEGAL NOTICES
Copyright (c) 2005 iDEFENSE, Inc.
Permission is granted for the redistribution of this alert
electronically. It may not be edited in any way without the express
written consent of iDEFENSE. If you wish to reprint the whole or any
part of this alert in any other medium other than electronically, please
email customerservice@xxxxxxxxxxxx for permission.
Disclaimer: The information in the advisory is believed to be accurate
at the time of publishing based on currently available information. Use
of the information constitutes acceptance for use in an AS IS condition.
There are no warranties with regard to this information. Neither the
author nor the publisher accepts any liability for any direct, indirect,
or consequential loss or damage arising from use of, or reliance on,
this information.