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HPSBUX01164 SSRT4884 rev.4 - HP-UX TCP/IP Remote Denial of Service (DoS)



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HP SECURITY BULLETIN

HPSBUX01164     REVISION: 4

SSRT4884 rev.4 - HP-UX TCP/IP Remote Denial of Service (DoS)

NOTICE:
There are no restrictions for distribution of this Security
Bulletin provided that it remains complete and intact.

The information in this Security Bulletin should be acted upon
 as soon as possible.

INITIAL RELEASE:
10 July 2005

POTENTIAL SECURITY IMPACT:
Remote Denial of Service (DoS)

SOURCE:
Hewlett-Packard Company
HP Software Security Response Team

VULNERABILITY SUMMARY:
A potential security vulnerability has been identified with HP-UX
running TCP/IP. This vulnerability could be remotely exploited by
an unauthorized user to cause a Denial of Service(DoS).

REFERENCES:
NISCC VU#532967, CAN-2004-0790, CAN-2004-0791, CAN-2004-1060

SUPPORTED SOFTWARE VERSIONS*:  ONLY impacted versions are listed.
HP-UX B.11.00, B.11.04, B.11.11, B.11.22, B.11.23 running TCP/IP.
HP-UX B.11.11 and B.11.23 running TOUR (Transport Optional Upgrade
Release).

BACKGROUND:

     AFFECTED VERSIONS

     HP-UX B.11.22
     HP-UX B.11.00
     =============
     Networking.NET2-KRN
     action: set ip_pmtu_strategy= 0 and either install binary
             files or filter ICMP

     HP-UX B.11.11
     =============
     Networking.NET2-KRN
     action: set ip_pmtu_strategy= 0 and install PHNE_33159

     HP-UX B.11.23
     =============
     Networking.NET2-KRN
 ->action: set ip_pmtu_strategy= 0 and install PHNE_32606

     HP-UX B.11.11
     HP-UX B.11.23
     =============
     TOUR_PRODUCT.T-NET2-KRN
     action: set ip_pmtu_strategy= 0 and filter ICMP


     HP-UX B.11.04
     =============
     Networking.NET2-KRN
     action: set ip_pmtu_strategy= 0 and filter ICMP

     END AFFECTED VERSIONS


 Note: The latest TOUR (Transport Optional Upgrade Release),
       version 2.4, is available on B.11.11 only.  The latest
       Transport Functionality is available to B.11.23 customers
       in the HP-UX 11i v2 September 2004 release.   Customers
       using TOUR on B.11.23 can apply the workaround (set
       ip_pmtu_strategy= 0 and filter ICMP) or upgrade to the
       HP-UX 11i v2 September 2004 release.  After upgrading the
       action for B.11.23 Networking.NET2-KRN listed above should
       be implemented.

RESOLUTION:

As reported in NISCC VU#532967 ICMP messages may be used to attack
TCP/IP connections.

<http://www.uniras.gov.uk/niscc/docs/al-20050412-00308.html?
lang=en>

There are three issues reported in NISCC VU#532967:

  CVE number: CAN-2004-0790
 <http://www.cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CAN-2004-0790>
  CVE number: CAN-2004-0791
 <http://www.cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CAN-2004-0791>
  CVE number: CAN-2004-1060
 <http://www.cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CAN-2004-1060>

Workarounds are available for all three of these issues.

Until binary files are available for B.11.04 the workarounds
should be used.


 ->Binary files are available for CAN-2004-0790 and CAN-2004-0791
for HP-UX  B.11.00 and B.11.22.

Since PHNE_33159 is now available for B.11.11 the preliminary
binary  files for B.11.11 have been removed from the ftp site.

 ->Since PHNE_32606 is now available for B.11.23 the preliminary
binary  files for B.11.23 have been removed from the ftp site.


Note: If the TOUR (Transport Optional Upgrade Release) product is
      installed the binary files cannot be used.

Until the TOUR product is revised there are several options:

 B.11.11
    1. Use the workarounds.
       or
   2. Remove TOUR and install the binary files.

 B.11.23
    1. Use the workarounds.
        or
   2. Upgrade to the HP-UX 11i v2 September 2004 release
       and install the binary files.

TOUR(Transport Optional Upgrade Release) is available from
<http://www.hp.com/go/softwaredepot>.


Workaround for CAN-2004-1060 may not be necessary.
===================================
Although changes in the binary files and patches for CAN-2004-0790
and CAN-2004-0791 do not prevent the exploit of CAN-2004-1060,
they do make it less likely to succeed.  The sequence number check
suggested in section 5.1 of <http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
draft-gont-tcpm-icmp-attacks-03.txt> has been implemented.
Customers should consider whether this check reduces the risk of
the exploit to the point that setting ip_pmtu_strategy=0 is not
required.

If the workaround for CAN-2004-1060 is to be used, please note
the following:
=================================================
HPSBUX01137 recommends setting ip_pmtu_strategy = 0 or 3 as a
workaround for the problem of CAN-2005-1192.   CAN-2004-1060 has a
different root cause and cannot be worked around with
p_pmtu_strategy=3.   To work around both CAN-2005-1192 and
CAN-2004-1060 ip_pmtu_strategy=0 must be used.

Please refer to the Manual Actions section below for a summary of
the required actions.

Workarounds:

  CAN-2004-0790 and CAN-2004-0791

     Filter out the following ICMP messages:

    Type 3, Code 2 (Destination Unreachable, Protocol Unreachable)
    Type 3, Code 3 (Destination Unreachable, Port Unreachable)
    Type 4, Code 0 (Source Quench)

  CAN-2004-1060

     Set ip_pmtu_strategy=0.

Note: Filtering "Protocol Unreachable" and "Port Unreachable"
      should not be done without careful testing.  Filtering these
      out may interfere with the correct functioning of network
      components.
      Filtering "Source Quench" should present little risk.


Setting ip_pmtu_strategy=0
==================
Edit /etc/rc.config.d/nddconf to add the following:

TRANSPORT_NAME[n]=ip
NDD_NAME[n]=ip_pmtu_strategy
NDD_VALUE[n]=0

where 'n' is the next available index value as described in the
nddconf comments.

This value will take effect when the system is rebooted.
Until the system can be rebooted use the following command
to read the /etc/rc.config.d/nddconf file and set the tunable
parameters:

  /usr/bin/ndd -c

The ip_pmtu_strategy parameter can be displayed by the
following command:

  /usr/bin/ndd -get /dev/ip ip_pmtu_strategy

Note: Since open connections will remain potentially vulnerable
      until they are closed and certain internal data structures
      are released it is recommended that the system be rebooted.

Note: There is a defect that will cause "ndd -c" to fail if there
      are more than 10 directives in /etc/rc.config.d/nddconf.
      That defect is fixed in the following patches:

              B.11.11 - PHNE_25644 or subsequent
              B.11.04 - PHNE_26076 or subsequent
              B.11.00 - PHNE_26125 or subsequent


Preliminary binary files
==============

 ->Preliminary binary files are available for B.11.00 and B.11.22.
Patches are available for B.11.11 and B.11.23.  The patches and
the preliminary binary files address CAN-2004-0790 and
CAN-2004-0791 only.  Although changes in the patches and binary
files for CAN-2004-0790 and CAN-2004-0791 do not prevent the
exploit of CAN-2004-1060, they do make it less likely to succeed.

Instructions for downloading and installing the binary files are
contained in readme files available here:

     System:    hprc.external.hp.com  (192.170.19.51)
     Login:     icmp
     Password:  icmp

    FTP Access:
                 ftp://icmp:icmp@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/
            or: ftp://icmp:icmp@xxxxxxxxxxxxx/
    Note: The links above may not work for all browsers.  If the
          link fails the url should be entered directly into the
          browser's address field.

Since a patch is available for B.11.11 the readme.11.11.txt and
corresponding binary files have been removed from the ftp site.

 ->Since a patch is available for B.11.23 the readme.11.23.txt and
corresponding binary files have been removed from the ftp site.


Download the appropriate readme file containing further
instructions:

   readme.11.00.txt
   readme.11.22.txt

Verify the cksum or md5sum:

 ->Note: The readme files have not changed since rev.1 of this
         Security Bulletin.

   cksum readme*
  2844254744 2546  readme.11.00.txt
  2836317466 2469 readme.11.22.txt

   md5sum readme*
 d28504f8532192de6a4f33bba4ea90ec readme.11.00.txt
 cafbb24f3dc7131501142f75deaeccbd readme.11.22.txt

Download and install the binary files as discussed in the readme
files.  The binary files are available in the same directory as
the readme files.

For B.11.11 download and install PHNE_33159.  The patch is
available from < http://itrc.hp.com>.

 ->For B.11.23 download and install PHNE_32606.  The patch is
available from < http://itrc.hp.com>.



MANUAL ACTIONS:  Yes - NonUpdate
1. Set ip_pmtu_strategy=0

2. EITHER
    a. Filter out the following ICMP messages:

    Type 3, Code 2 (Destination Unreachable, Protocol Unreachable)
    Type 3, Code 3 (Destination Unreachable, Port Unreachable)
    Type 4, Code 0 (Source Quench)

   OR

    b. Install the appropriate binary file  or patch (binary file
       not available for B.11.04).

BULLETIN REVISION HISTORY:
Revision 0: 25 May 2005
  Initial release

Revision 1: 1 June 2005
  Binary files for B.11.00 and B.11.22 are available.
  Added information about CAN-2004-1060.
  The "set ip_pmtu_strategy=0" workaround is required even if
  binary files are installed.
  Removed IPSec information.

Revision 2: 19 June 2005
  TOUR (Transport Optional Upgrade Release) on B.11.11 and B.11.23
  is potentially vulnerable.
  Added a description of the sequence number check implemented in
  the binary files.

Revision 3: 27 June 2005
  PHNE_33159 is available for B.11.11.  The B.11.11 binary files
  have been removed from the ftp site.

Revision 4: 10 July 2005
  PHNE_32606 is available for B.11.23.  The B.11.23 binary files
  have been removed from the ftp site.



HP-UX SPECIFIC SECURITY BULLETINS*:  Security Patch Check revision
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subset of recommended actions that potentially affect a specific
HP-UX system.

For more information:
http://www.software.hp.com/cgi-bin/swdepot_parser.cgi/cgi/
displayProductInfo.pl?productNumber=B6834AA


SUPPORT: For further information, contact normal HP Services
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* The Software Product Category that this Security Bulletin
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  Bulletin number:
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System management and security procedures must be reviewed
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reviewing and enhancing the security features of software products
to provide customers with current secure solutions.

"HP is broadly distributing this Security Bulletin in order to
bring to the attention of users of the affected HP products the
important security information contained in this Bulletin. HP
recommends that all users determine the applicability of this
information to their individual situations and take appropriate
action. HP does not warrant that this information is necessarily
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(c)Copyright 2005 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
Hewlett-Packard Company shall not be liable for technical or
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provided is provided "as is" without warranty of any kind. To the
extent permitted by law, neither HP nor its affiliates,
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