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Multiple Vulnerabilities in Phorum 3.4.5



Phorum 3.4.5 Vulnerabilities

-----------------------------
Credit:
Author:     : Calum Power
Version(s)  : <= 3.4.5
Vendor      : Phorum
Vendor URL  : http://phorum.org

Vendor Contacted: Yes
Vendor Fix: Phorum has released Phorum v3.4.6 as a response to this
advisory. Please patch your vulnerable software ASAP.

Vulnerabilitiy:
Type: Cross-Site Scripting, SQL Injection
Severity: Moderately Critical

Summary:
Phorum  versions prior to 3.4.6 are vulnerable to cross-site scripting and
SQL injection bugs that could allow for the remote compromise of any
server running the affected software.

Details:
VULN #1:
    An XSS vulnerability exists in the script 'common.php' that allows
arbitrary code
    execution on the client-side browser.
    Ironically, this vulnerability is in the 'phorum_check_xss()' function.
    The vulnerable code is below:
        if(!is_array($value) && $key!="body" && $key!="subject" &&
$key!="hide" && stristr($value, "<DEFANGED_script")){
            echo "script detected in $key";
    By sending a HTTP/POST variable to any Phorum script, an attacker
could craft the key of the variable into
    an XSS attack, providing the value of the variable contains the string
"<DEFANGED_script".

    *** This vulnerability has been fixed in Phorum 5.0.2alpha. ***

    Severity: Medium - This vulnerability may be exploited to obtain user
login details, spam, or perform social-engineering upon the user.

VULN #2:
    Another XSS vulnerability exists in the script 'profile.php'. This
vulnerability exists via insufficient
    sanitization of the variable 'EditError'. If a user is logged on, an
attacker could use this vulnerability
    to include arbitrary code on the user's browser.
NOTE: Phorum (common.php) does checks for '<DEFANGED_script>' tags, however XSS
attacks are NOT limited to just the
    <DEFANGED_script> tags! An attacker could use many forms of XSS (such as
<DEFANGED_iframe>) to launch attacks upon users.
    *** This vulnerability has been fixed in Phorum 5.0.2alpha. ***

    Severity: Medium/Low - This can only be exploited when the user is
logged on, but as such could be used to reset passwords, or change any
other user info without the user knowing.

VULN #3:
    Once again, there is an XSS vulnerability in the script 'login.php'
that may allow attackers to execute
    arbitrary code in the users' browser (Woah, deja moo...)
    This exploit is due to (again) the 'Error' variable not being
sanitized correctly.
I have created Proof-of-Concept code (using an <DEFANGED_iframe>) that allows
for the stealing of user passwords as they are
    submitted into the form.
    *** This vulnerability has been fixed in Phorum 5.0.2alpha. ***

    Severity: High/Critical - Due to the nature of the page, sensitive
form values could be harvested by an attacker.

VULN #4:
    A SQL Injection vulnerability exists in the script 'register.php' in
the field 'hide_email'.
    This vulnerability could lead to the execution of SQL commands inside
the script.
    *** This code appears to not exist in Phorum 5.0.2alpha, so is
therefore fixed. ***

    Severity: High - Due to the location in which the SQL injection
variable is placed, it is increasingly hard to exploit this
vulnerability to obtain any sort of privilege escalation.

--
Information Security is like decent coffee - When you have it it's
blissful, but it disappears just as you get a taste for it.
---------------------------------------
By: Calum Power [Enune] www.fribble.net
Title: Multiple vulnerabilities in Phorum Forum package
Date: 24-12-2003

Vendor Description:
Phorum is a web based message board written in PHP. Phorum is designed with 
high-availability and 
visitor ease of use in mind. Features such as mailing list integration, easy 
customization and simple 
installation make Phorum a powerful add-in to any website.

Affected versions:
All vulnerabilities listed below were found in version 3.4.5 of Phorum.
However, earlier versions could be (and most likely are) affected by these 
exploits.

---------------------------------------
Vulnerabilities

VULN #1:
    An XSS vulnerability exists in the script 'common.php' that allows 
arbitrary code 
    execution on the client-side browser.
    Ironically, this vulnerability is in the 'phorum_check_xss()' function.
    The vulnerable code is below:
        if(!is_array($value) && $key!="body" && $key!="subject" && $key!="hide" 
&& stristr($value, "<DEFANGED_script")){
            echo "script detected in $key";
    By sending a HTTP/POST variable to any Phorum script, an attacker could 
craft the key of the variable into 
    an XSS attack, providing the value of the variable contains the string 
"<DEFANGED_script".
    
    *** This vulnerability has been fixed in Phorum 5.0.2alpha. ***

    Severity: Medium - This vulnerability may be exploited to obtain user login 
details, spam, or perform 
                        social-engineering upon the user.

VULN #2:
    Another XSS vulnerability exists in the script 'profile.php'. This 
vulnerability exists via insufficient 
    sanitization of the variable 'EditError'. If a user is logged on, an 
attacker could use this vulnerability
    to include arbitrary code on the user's browser.
    NOTE: Phorum (common.php) does checks for '<DEFANGED_script>' tags, however 
XSS attacks are NOT limited to just the
    <DEFANGED_script> tags! An attacker could use many forms of XSS (such as 
<DEFANGED_iframe>) to launch attacks upon users.
    *** This vulnerability has been fixed in Phorum 5.0.2alpha. ***

    Severity: Medium/Low - This can only be exploited when the user is logged 
on, but as such could be used 
                            to reset passwords, or change any other user info 
without the user knowing.

VULN #3:
    Once again, there is an XSS vulnerability in the script 'login.php' that 
may allow attackers to execute
    arbitrary code in the users' browser (Woah, deja moo...)
    This exploit is due to (again) the 'Error' variable not being sanitized 
correctly.
    I have created Proof-of-Concept code (using an <DEFANGED_iframe>) that 
allows for the stealing of user passwords as they are 
    submitted into the form.
    *** This vulnerability has been fixed in Phorum 5.0.2alpha. ***

    Severity: High/Critical - Due to the nature of the page, sensitive form 
values could be harvested by an attacker.

VULN #4:
    A SQL Injection vulnerability exists in the script 'register.php' in the 
field 'hide_email'.
    This vulnerability could lead to the execution of SQL commands inside the 
script.
    *** This code appears to not exist in Phorum 5.0.2alpha, so is therefore 
fixed. ***
    
    Severity: High - Due to the location in which the SQL injection variable is 
placed, it is increasingly hard
                      to exploit this vulnerability to obtain any sort of 
privilege escalation.